In This Article
Introduction
When it comes to applying for a mortgage, the process can seem daunting, especially when you’re faced with requirements you might not be sure about, such as the duration of employment. Indeed, the length of your employment can impact your ability to get a mortgage, but it is not the sole determinant. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into how your employment status can influence your mortgage application and provide tips to boost your chances of approval. The important thing to note is that lenders all have their own rules on this.
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The Importance of Employment Duration on Mortgage Applications
The primary concern for mortgage lenders is risk. Simply put, the less risky they perceive you as a borrower, the higher your chances of securing a mortgage. One critical aspect they examine is your income stability, and this is where your employment history comes into play.
Permanent Employment
If you’re in permanent full-time employment, some lenders prefer that you’ve been with your current employer for at least six months to a year. This duration gives them confidence that your job is stable, and you have a regular income source. However, suppose you’ve recently switched jobs within the same industry, earning a similar or higher salary. In that case, this might not be a concern for lenders, as it indicates your skills are in demand and you have career stability. There are also lenders that consider a lot less time, even new jobs in a different industry. It would be recommended to consult a professional mortgage adviser that can understand your situation and locate the correct lender for you.
Fixed-term Contracts or Part-time Employment
If you’re working on fixed-term contracts or part-time, the requirements can vary slightly. Some mortgage lenders want to see that you have been in continuous employment two years, even if it’s with different employers. This duration shows that despite the contractual nature of your job, you have been able to secure consistent work, which indirectly indicates income stability. This really does depend on the lender though as they all have different rules.
Self-Employed or Freelancers
For self-employed individuals or freelancers, lenders generally require you to provide at least two to three years of accounts or tax returns. This requirement is due to the typically volatile nature of self-employment, where income may vary significantly from month to month or year to year. Demonstrating a consistent income over a few years can help lenders feel more secure in offering you a mortgage. There are some that can work from one year too so a professional adviser can guide you here.
Proactive Steps to Improve Your Mortgage Approval Prospects
If your employment length is causing concern about your mortgage application, here are a few actionable steps you can take to enhance your prospects:
- Establish a Stable Employment History: If you’re considering changing jobs or moving into self-employment, it might be wise to secure your mortgage first. A steady employment record makes you appear as a less risky proposition to lenders.
- Maintain a Good Credit Score: Credit reference agencies such as Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion can provide you with your credit score. By ensuring timely bill payments, keeping your credit utilization low, and avoiding any County Court Judgements (CCJs), you can maintain a good credit score, which can increase your appeal to lenders.
- Save for a Larger Deposit: A larger deposit can help offset some of the risks associated with a shorter employment length from a lender’s perspective. A higher deposit reduces the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, which may make lenders more comfortable, as it lowers their risk.
- Limit Your Debt: High levels of existing debt could potentially reduce the amount a lender is willing to offer you. Tools like the BBC Mortgage Calculator can help you understand how much you can borrow based on your income and outgoings.
- Consult a Mortgage Advisor: If you’re still unsure, consulting a professional mortgage advisor can be a beneficial move. They can provide personalized advice and potentially recommend lenders who are more flexible regarding employment length.
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Conclusion
While employment length is a crucial component of the mortgage application process, remember that lenders consider several other factors, such as your credit history, debt-to-income ratio, and deposit size. Therefore, even if your employment history isn’t as extensive as you’d like, you can still boost your mortgage prospects by focusing on the elements within your control.
Taking the proactive steps outlined above can help improve your financial profile and make you more attractive to lenders, thereby enhancing your chances of achieving your homeownership dreams. Always consider seeking professional advice if you’re unsure, and remember that the path to homeownership is a journey that requires careful planning and preparation.
They are experienced, which can boost your chances of being approved.
